General knowledge
Tender Offer: A Comprehensive Guide
3 MIN READ
A tender offer is a public offer made by one company to the shareholders of another, aiming to acquire a controlling interest in that company. This is usually done by purchasing a significant portion of the target company’s shares. The offering company will specify the number of shares it wants to buy, the price it’s willing to pay, and a deadline for shareholders to accept the offer.
Why Tender Offers?
- Acquisition: To gain control of another company
- Merger: To combine two companies into one
- Hostile Takeover: When a company attempts to take over another company against the wishes of its management
Key Steps in a Tender Offer:
- Public Announcement of Intent: Due to the significant impact on the target company’s share price, any individual expressing the intent to acquire control of a company must make a public announcement. This ensures transparency and allows shareholders to make informed decisions.
- Offer Period and Terms: The tender offer must be open for a minimum of 25 and a maximum of 45 business days. The offeror (the company making the offer) can modify the offer during this period but only to improve the terms for the shareholders.
- Withdrawal Rights: Shareholders who have tendered their shares have the right to withdraw their acceptance within a specified period.
- Offer Price: The offer price must be fair and equitable. It cannot be lower than the highest price paid by the offeror or related parties within the preceding 90 days.
- Competing Offers: If a competing offer is made, the initial offeror may have the right to extend the offer period to match the competing offer.
- Reporting Requirements: The offeror must report the results of the tender offer to the regulatory authorities.
- Termination of the Offer: The offeror may terminate the offer under certain circumstances, such as if a material adverse change occurs in the target company or if the offer is unsuccessful.
Why is a Tender Offer Necessary? When a company acquires a controlling interest in another company, it can significantly alter the company’s direction and operations. A tender offer ensures that shareholders of the target company have the opportunity to decide whether to sell their shares and realize a gain or to retain their shares and participate in the new company.
A tender offer is a structured process designed to protect the rights of shareholders in a takeover situation. It provides shareholders with the opportunity to sell their shares at a premium and ensures that the acquiring company pays a fair price.
At FynnCorp, we offer comprehensive financial advisory services, including expertise in mergers and acquisitions. Our team can guide you through the complex process of making or responding to a tender offer.
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